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Popcorn facts & stats

5 sourced facts about popcorn, each with the context behind the number. 4 more are in today's round and appear here after it closes.

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The basics

About how many quarts of popped popcorn do Americans eat each year?

Answersome 14 billion quarts

The estimate is based on 2016–2020 sales. Popcorn is a whole grain made of three parts: the germ, endosperm and pericarp (hull).

Source: The Popcorn Board, Corny Facts (2020) popcorn.org

Going deeper

What moisture content does a popcorn kernel need in order to pop?

Answer13.5–14% moisture

When heated, that trapped water turns to steam; kernels are dried to about 14% after harvest for ideal popping.

Source: The Popcorn Board, Corny Facts popcorn.org

At what internal temperature do most popcorn kernels pop?

Answer400–460°F

As the kernel heats, the starch inside softens like gelatin and the moisture vaporizes until the hull ruptures.

Source: The Popcorn Board, From Seed to Snack popcorn.org

Expert level

How much pressure builds up inside a popcorn kernel before it bursts?

Answer135 pounds per square inch

Then the hull ruptures, and the gelatinized starch spills out and cools into the familiar popcorn shape.

Source: The Popcorn Board, From Seed to Snack popcorn.org

About how many popcorn seeds do farmers plant per acre?

Answernearly 28,000 seeds per acre

Seeds are planted about 1½ inches deep and 6 inches apart each spring, and sprout from the soil in about 10 days.

Source: The Popcorn Board, From Seed to Snack popcorn.org

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